Decentralization

Definition

 

Decentralization is about shifts in the location of those who govern, about transfers of authority from those in one location or level vis-à-vis education organizations, to those in another level (page 17).

Source :

McGinn, N.F.; Welsh, T. 1999. Decentralization of Education: Why, When, What and How? Fundamentals of Educational Planning, 64. Paris: UNESCO-IIEP.

Example of use

If decentralization is to be successful – that is, improve policy management and responsiveness – it must be based on an effective and competent central government. Far from disappearing, the state remains a key player in the decentralized system, although its role changes. Some of its responsibilities can even take on increased importance. For example, a successful decentralization policy requires the state to ensure quality monitoring, preservation of equity and professionalisation (Lugaz and De Grauwe, 2009: 4)

Source :

Lugaz, C.; De Grauwe, A. 2009. Decentralization in education. In: IIEP Newsletter 27, no 3: 4.